The conflict officially began in 264 BC when Rome decided to send an army to Sicily to support the Mamertines and protect its own interests on the island. This action was seen as a threat by Carthage, which had long considered Sicily to be within its sphere of influence. Rome’s intervention was perceived as a direct challenge to Carthaginian powe

The First Punic War, fought between the Roman Republic and the Carthaginian Empire, took place from 264 BC to 241 BC. It was the first of three Punic Wars, which ultimately led to the destruction of Carthage and the rise of Rome as the dominant power in the western Mediterranean. The First Punic War, although largely a naval conflict, was rooted in

It is difficult to provide exact numbers of combatants, as ancient records are often imprecise. However, here is a general overview of the size of the armies and navies involved: First Punic War: The Roman army began the war with about 200,000 soldiers, and the Carthaginian military had a similar number, with a strong focus on naval forces. Rom

The First Punic War (264–241 BC) The First Punic War was primarily a naval conflict, sparked by competition for control over Sicily. It lasted from 264 to 241 BC, and both sides suffered heavy losses during the course of the war. The Carthaginian navy, which had traditionally been superior to Rome's, was eventually challenged by Rome’s creatio